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Analysis: Arunachal: Royal Bengal tiger spotted in Mebo range; wildlife advisory issued

Royal Bengal Tiger Returns to Arunachal s Mebo Forest After a Decade: A Sign of Hope for Conservation

The recent sighting of a Royal Bengal tiger in Arunachal Pradesh s Mebo Forest Range has sparked both excitement and caution among wildlife officials and local communities. This rare encounter, captured by dumper truck drivers near the Siku-Siang riverbed, marks the first confirmed presence of the big cat in the region in nearly ten years. For a state where tiger populations have been sparse and largely confined to protected areas, this development signals a potential revival of the species in a landscape once considered unsuitable for its survival. The incident also raises important questions about human-wildlife coexistence, ecological balance, and the effectiveness of conservation efforts in Northeast India.

The Sighting: A Rare Encounter in an Unlikely Location

The tiger was spotted on a Tuesday morning by workers from Yagona Stone Crusher unit, who were traveling along the old Komlighat road a dusty, kutcha path that once served as a vital link for villagers in Mebo Sub-Division before the construction of the Raneghat bridge. Eyewitness Gopal Rai, one of the dumper truck drivers, described the moment as unexpected. Though the area had shown signs of wildlife activity, including pugmarks, this was the first time a tiger had been seen in person. The animal appeared unperturbed by the presence of humans and vehicles, allowing the workers to record videos before it retreated into the forest.

The location of the sighting is significant. The old Komlighat road cuts through a forested corridor near the confluence of the Siku and Siang rivers, an area that falls under the jurisdiction of the D. Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary. While the sanctuary is known to harbor diverse wildlife, including leopards and smaller predators, tiger sightings have been extremely rare. The discovery of fresh pugmarks at the site, along with the video evidence, has now confirmed the animal s presence beyond doubt.

For the North East region, where tiger populations have historically been low compared to central and southern India, this sighting is a reminder of the ecological potential of Arunachal Pradesh. The state s dense forests and relatively undisturbed habitats could serve as critical refuges for tigers, especially as their traditional strongholds in other parts of the