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Analysis: Centre responds positively to Meghalayas ILP-style proposal under 2025 Immigration Act

Meghalaya Seeks Stronger Border Control with ILP-style System

Meghalaya Proposes ILP-style System for Enhanced Border Control

In a significant development for Northeast India, Meghalaya has proposed the implementation of an Inner Line Permit (ILP)-style system within the state, using provisions of the recently enacted Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025. This move aims to bolster border control and address the issue of illegal migration, particularly from Bangladesh.

Union Government's Response

Union Home Minister Amit Shah has reportedly shown a positive response to Meghalaya's proposal during a recent meeting with a state delegation led by Chief Minister Conrad K. Sangma. The discussions focused on adapting the new central legislation to replicate the ILP framework in Meghalaya.

Designating Meghalaya as a Protected Area

Under the proposed system, Meghalaya would be designated as a protected area under the 2025 Act, requiring outsiders, including Indian citizens and foreign nationals, to obtain permits before entering the state. This approach would provide stronger legal backing than the current ILP mechanism.

Operational Details and Support

Union Home Secretary Govind Mohan is expected to hold a meeting soon with Chief Secretary Shakil P. Ahammed and Director General of Police Idashisha Nongrang to finalize the operational details of implementing such a system under the new Act. The proposed system would resemble the ILP in Arunachal Pradesh, with mandatory online registration at designated entry points through facilitation centres.

Implications for Northeast India and Beyond

If successful, this move could set a precedent for other states in Northeast India seeking to strengthen their border control measures. It also underscores the central government's commitment to addressing the issue of illegal migration, a concern shared by many states in the region.

Looking Ahead

The proposed ILP-style system in Meghalaya represents a proactive step towards addressing border control and illegal migration concerns. If approved and implemented effectively, it could serve as a model for other states in Northeast India and contribute to a more secure and sustainable regional environment.